Of all the diseases affecting young people, childhood diabetes is one of the most common. This is a serious condition that affects children all over the world, but great advances in medical treatments allow young diabetics lead more normal, comfortable lives.

It's estimated that 30,000 Americans are diagnosed with diabetes each year. On average, 13,000 of these new cases are children. That's about 36 children diagnosed every day.

Understanding Type I Childhood Diabetes

Most diabetic children have Type I diabetes, commonly known as "juvenile" or "childhood diabetes". This condition is present at birth and prevents the body from producing insulin. Many people born with childhood diabetes are not diagnosed until adolescence. Children and teens with the condition must learn about the proper treatment methods.

Signs of Type I Childhood Diabetes

A diabetic attack can happen suddenly, even when the disease has yet to be diagnosed. That's why it's so important that parents can recognize the warning signs. Without proper treatment, these attacks can have long-lasting consequences and, in extreme cases, may cause death.

Signs and symptoms of diabetes may include extreme thirst, frequent urination, increased appetite or weight loss, sleepiness, labored breathing, sudden changes in vision or a fruity smell to the breath. Knowing the warning signs can save a life.

Childhood diabetes is easily mistaken as other illnesses. Never assume, and seek immediate care if you notice that your child shows one or more of these symptoms. See your doctor and insist that your son or daughter be tested for diabetes.

Failing to diagnose juvenile diabetes can have devastating consequences. If the condition does not run in your family, you may not necessarily identify the importance of knowing every symptom. Frequent urination, excessive thirst, and blood glucose levels are the three main symptoms of childhood diabetes to watch for at all times.

If your child seems unusually thirsty, makes frequent trips to the bathroom or shows both of these signs, his or her blood sugar may be high. Children that appear to be overly sleepy or lethargic, feel "clammy" or just seem "off" can benefit from a trip to the doctor for a simple blood or urine test.

Your family doctor or pediatrician may evaluate your child for other conditions as well, but it's important to rule out the possibility of childhood diabetes. If the condition goes undiagnosed and an attack occurs, you will be faced with sorting things out in an emergency situation.

Childhood Diabetes Health Risks

A long list of potential health problems is brought to light when a child is diagnosed with diabetes. Low blood sugar levels may cause your child to suffer with vision problems, kidney and liver complications and the risk of heart attack and stroke.

On the other hand, persistent high blood sugar levels can increase the possibility of infection (like an abscessed tooth or yeast infection), wounds that won't heal, gangrene from infected wounds and a host of other ailments. There may be nerve damage to the feet or other extremities. The result is intense pain and irreversible damage.

Kids shouldn't have to deal with grown-up health problems. Your doctor can perform an easy test for childhood diabetes which, if diagnosed early, is manageable. If your child has juvenile diabetes, make sure that he or she understands the condition and appreciates the importance of proper treatment. It's the best way to ensure the healthy and carefree life that your child deserves. Sterling Ostin